Migration & Residence
EU/EFTA, third countries, reporting requirement for foreign sex workers.
Questions in this area
I come from an EU/EFTA country - can I do sex work in Switzerland?
Yes, within the framework of the free movement of persons (FZA). If you work for more than 90 days, you need a residence permit (L for ≤ 12 months, B for > 12 months). To be self-employed, you must register with the responsible cantonal migration authority, register with the AHV and provide proof of your own business. For < 90 days per calendar year, the online reporting procedure is sufficient (EU reporting procedure, easyrelease.admin.ch).
I come from a third country - can I do sex work legally in Switzerland?
Very limited. Third-country nationals (not EU/EFTA) need a residence and work permit for any employment - and this is usually not granted for sex work (Art. 18 ff. AIG requires "economic interest"). Staying with a tourist visa + sex work = illegal work + violation of the purpose of the stay. However, anyone who already lives here through family reunification, asylum status (B/F) or settlement (C) is allowed to engage in sex work.
More topics
Law & Permits
Obligation to obtain a permit, restricted areas, cantonal differences in Switzerland.
Taxes & Social Security
Tax liability, AHV registration and accounting for sex workers.
Security & Protection
Personal safety, emergency numbers and protection against attacks.
Work practice
Advertising, pricing, house rules and dealing with customers.
These answers are general information and do not replace individual legal advice. If you have specific questions, contact a specialist office (see contact points) or a lawyer.