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Migration & Residency

EU/EFTA, third countries, registration requirement for foreign sex workers. I’m from an EU/EFTA country—can I work as a sex worker in Switzerland? Yes…

Questions in this area

I’m from an EU/EFTA country—can I work as a sex worker in Switzerland?

Yes, under the Agreement on the Free Movement of Persons (AFMP). If you plan to work for more than 90 days, you need a residence permit (L for ≤ 12 months, B for > 12 months). If you are self-employed, you must register with the relevant cantonal migration authority, enroll in the AHV, and provide proof of your own business. For stays of less than 90 days per calendar year, the online registration procedure (EU registration procedure, easyrelease.admin.ch) is sufficient.

I’m from a non-EU country—can I legally work as a sex worker in Switzerland?

Very limited. Non-EU/EFTA nationals require a residence and work permit for any gainful employment—and such permits are generally not granted for sex work (Art. 18 et seq. of the Foreign Nationals Act require “economic interest”). Staying on a tourist visa + sex work = illegal employment + violation of the purpose of stay. However, those who already live here through family reunification, asylum status (B/F), or permanent residence (C) are permitted to engage in sex work.

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These answers provide general information and are not a substitute for individual legal advice. If you have specific questions, please contact a specialized agency (see Contact Information) or a lawyer.